Either Poverty in Africa or Corruption in Africa Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Moreover, citizen participation and accountability have to increase significantly (The World Bank). Moreover, citizen participation and accountability have to increase significantly. In addition, according to a 2004 report, more than 20% of the teachers in rural areas of Kenya were found to be absent during school hours. In Uganda, the rate of absenteeism was more than 27% in the year 2002. Studies have revealed that in West Africa, the governments failed to implement effective controls over businesses. In the 1990s, it was found that more than 43% of the fertilizers sold in the market lacked nutrition value (The World Bank). Thus, laws and controls were found to be ineffective in many states of the West African region. Furthermore, other studies disclosed that counterfeit drugs were sold openly in Nigeria. This problem was endemic and more than 50% of the drugs sold on the market were not genuine. Surveys carried out in Uganda suggest that the absenteeism rate is increasing among h ealth care providers. In 2002, the absenteeism rate among this group was 33 % (The World Bank). Moreover, Quiet corruption has long term consequences, and this is its most dangerous feature. We will write a custom essay sample on Either Poverty in Africa or Corruption in Africa or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page This approach promotes the power and wealth of bureaucrats and politicians in the African nations. As a consequence these governments have become investors, exporters, importers, and bankers. In Africa, the state is the principal employer and the primary redistributors of income (Mbaku). Accordingly, the state enacts and implements a number of regulations and statutes. In addition, the government collects vast amounts as taxes from the farm sector, which is largely unorganized. At the same time it provides substantial subsidies to the urban sector, which boasts of considerable organization (Mbaku). It has been generally observed that in many African nations, the state’s intervention is excessive.